Analysis: New Greek government strikes new course on bailout - Reuters Analysis: New Greek government strikes new course on bailout - Reuters
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Analysis: New Greek government strikes new course on bailout - Reuters

Analysis: New Greek government strikes new course on bailout - Reuters

ATHENS | Thu Jun 21, 2012 2:03pm EDT

ATHENS (Reuters) - Greece's new government has been sounding strangely like its defeated anti-austerity opponents since it came to power this week on a pledge to remain in the euro zone and uphold its commitments to foreign creditors.

Having campaigned as the best leader to reassure European partners that Greece would be a reliable partner, Prime Minister Antonis Samaras has spent the days since Sunday's election promising to revise a bailout deal painfully hammered out as recently as March.

Despite a barrage of warnings from European leaders including German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Francois Hollande that Greece had to respect its commitments fully, the winning parties obviously feel they cannot ignore the uncompromising message from angry Greek voters.

Samaras's center-right New Democracy party may have won Sunday's election but his margin of victory over the leftist Syriza party, which campaigned against the bailout, was extremely narrow and the memory of violent anti-austerity protests which shook Athens last year are still fresh.

"Parties were forced to adjust to people's demands which is why we saw some parties with a strong pro-bailout character changing their stance in the pre-election period and becoming more anti-bailout," said Thomas Gerakis, head of Marc pollsters.

Pledges of reform and budget discipline have been outweighed by promises to relieve the widespread hardship after five years of a recession that has been worsened by the punishing austerity medicine imposed as a condition of the bailout.

Samaras will try to win two more years to meet deficit reduction targets, an objective that Greek officials say could require an extra 16-20 billion euros in foreign funds.

The New Democracy leader is in any case a late convert to the bailout, which he opposed when it was agreed by the previous Socialist government, only moving to back the deal following intense international pressure.

His margin for maneuver is also limited by the coalition he leads, an unlikely alliance that includes both the Socialist PASOK, traditional rivals of New Democracy and the smaller Democratic Left, which fought the election on an anti-bailout platform almost as tough as Syriza's.

The new government's vow to renegotiate the bailout while staying in the euro zone seems eerily close to the campaign pitch of charismatic young Syriza leader Alex Tsipras who surged on a wave of anti-austerity sentiment into second place in the election.

"Political decision-making in times of economic hardship is always difficult and in a coalition the problems are magnified," said Chris Williamson, chief economist at London-based economics consultancy Markit.

"There is lot of pressure from the Left, which garnered a lot of support, so there's going to be a lot of tough negotiations," he said.

AUSTERITY

With the cabinet barely sworn in, what it will all mean once serious negotiations begin remains to be seen but there is widespread acknowledgement that Greece's near-bankrupt economy can only take so much more austerity.

Officials from the international "troika" of the European Union, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund, overseeing the 130 billion euro bailout deal are due to visit Athens in the next few weeks to talk to the government and assess the situation.

European Union officials have acknowledged that a deeper-than-expected recession and the weeks of campaigning since the last election in May - which ended with no party able to form a government - have knocked Greece off track. There have been clear signals that some flexibility can be expected, if not nearly as much as the Greeks want.

Next week's European Union summit in Brussels will provide the first concrete test of how seriously the rest of Europe, and in particular chief paymaster Germany, will take the pleas from Athens that more time is needed.

"That's going to be an important moment to see how flexible the Germans are willing to be. Germany wants to see commitment to the deficit reduction targets and to see that Greece means business," Williamson said.

That in turn could decide the future of a fragile coalition which will face huge internal pressures if public fury at the bailout terms is not at least partially calmed.

With the traditional summer break approaching and all sides keen for a period of calm after the frenzied events of the past months, a few weeks' respite is possible but it will not be long before the real state of the government is clear.

"I believe that the crucial period will be late autumn, sometime in November-December when things will be more clear," Gerakis said.

"People will then see whether it is indeed a durable, long-term government or a short-lived one."

(Writing by James Mackenzie; editing by Barry Moody)



Nitish's attack brings RSS and Modi closer - MSN India

Mumbai: The chasm between the RSS and the Janata Dal (United) over the issue of Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi is getting wider by the day.

On Wednesday, RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat slammed Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar over his statement that the prime ministerial candidate in the 2014 parliamentary elections should be 'secular'.

Bhagwat, who was in Latur addressing a gathering of RSS volunteers, claimed that Nitish was playing vote-bank politics. "Nitish Kumar has said NDA's prime ministerial candidate for 2014 elections should be secular. What do you mean by a secular Prime Minister? Why not a Hindutvawadi Prime Minister?"

Bhagwat claimed that Nitish has made the statement for his own personal gain. "Leaders like Nitish Kumar should not make such statements for their own vote banks and personal gains," he said.

Coming down hard on Nitish Kumar, the RSS chief asked, "Will Nitish decide what sort of person makes a good Prime Minister?"

He added, "Hinduism is the religion of humanism. You are right and we are also right. Hinduism follows this broad philosophy."



Dizzee Rascal says new album has a 'filthy' track on it - BBC News
Dizzee Rascal Dizzee Rascal is opening for the Red Hot Chili Peppers this weekend

Dizzee Rascal has revealed a track on his forthcoming album is "filthy" and will "cause offence".

The grime artist has been working in LA on his still untitled fifth studio album and follow-up to Tongue N' Cheek in 2009.

One of the tracks recorded is with Good Charlotte guitarist Benji Madden.

Dizzee promises it is a "stand out track" and something fans haven't heard before.

"I can't say too much. But I will tell you something, it will offend some people," the rapper said.

"It will also make some people laugh and make them want to party and whatever, but it is filthy."

Awards

The 27-year-old was speaking after being honoured by the Official Charts Company at UK Music's summer reception.

He became the first male artist to be presented with all five of his official number one awards, which were between 2008 and 2010.

Kylie Minogue was the first female artist to be honoured in the same way when she picked up a collection of her seven number one awards a couple of weeks ago.

When asked if making it to number one was still a priority, the rapper replied: "I hope for top five at this point.

"At worst case you just hope for something that smashes live shows because that's the main thing I like to do - make music that people can go mental to."



Acer slates Microsoft's hardware push - Reuters UK

LONDON | Thu Jun 21, 2012 5:41pm BST

LONDON (Reuters) - Acer, the world's fourth largest PC maker, has dismissed Microsoft's chances of becoming a rival to Apple by building its own devices and urged its software partner to focus on its new operating system instead.

Microsoft announced on Monday that it would design and sell its own "Surface" tablets to showcase Windows 8 and take on Apple and Google in devices that are capturing more and more of the computing market.

It kept PC makers largely in the dark about its plans, according to sources, marking a radical departure from its previous close collaboration with its hardware partners.

Oliver Ahrens, Acer's senior VP and president for Europe, Middle East and Africa, said Microsoft was trying to copy some of Apple's strategy, but he was doubtful it would succeed.

"I don't think it will be successful because you cannot be a hardware player with two products," he said in an interview, adding that the former darling of the tech sector would also have to adapt its brand to compete with Apple.

"Microsoft is working with two dozen PC vendors worldwide, including the local guys, whereas Apple is alone, it can more or less do what it wants," he said. "Microsoft is a component of a PC system. A very important component but still a component."

He was also worried that Microsoft would shift resources to building a consumer hardware brand and retail operation, and in the process take its eye off the ball in making sure Windows 8 was a success for the PC industry.

"Instead of enhancing the user experience for Win 8 (...) they open a new battlefield," he said.

"I worry that this will lead into a defocus internally for Microsoft, and then we have to suffer because we are working with their products."

OLYMPIC PERFORMANCE

Taiwan-based Acer, which ranked fourth in PC shipments in the first quarter, has had its own problems after failing to adapt to changes in the market including in particular the rise of Apple's iPad last year, but Ahrens said the group was now getting back on track.

He said Windows 8, which does not yet have a launch date, was "extremely important" for Acer, and it would have four or five devices tied in with its launch, including tablets and a high-definition slimline "Ultrabook" notebook.

Ahrens said the new products would be supported by an advertising campaign focused on the user experience rather than the specifications of the machines, which has been the traditional approach of PC makers.

"Acer wants to be more about value than volume," he said, adding that the company needed to do higher end products to lift the status of the whole brand.

Acer, an Olympics sponsor, will also be in the spotlight next month as the PC provider to the London games.

"Everything is run by Acer - the scoring systems, the internal IT," said Acer UK managing director Neil Marshall. "It will demonstrate that we have the commercial ability to deliver this type of project."

Ahrens said the second quarter, which ends in nine days, would see about a 50 percent rise in revenue in the Europe, Middle East and Africa region, as the group continued its recovery from the lows of a year ago.

The region accounted for 37 pct of revenue in the first quarter, according to a company presentation.

"Q3 will be more challenging because it's a transition quarter from Windows 7 to Windows 8," he said.

(Editing by Anthony Barker)



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